Source: http://youtu.be/55DtrhU4XGE
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Llamas are part of the camelid family, that also includes camels. They were at first located in North USA, in the Central Plains, almost ten million years back. They were the precursors of the llama, facts state, and never the same animals that we know today. They moved into the place that is currently South America about 2 . 5 million years back, while their camel cousins relocated to the Center East, and other areas. The camelid family became extinct in North America about 12 thousand years ago.
Llamas were actually domesticated in Peru about 6 thousand years back, and they are 1 of the first animals domesticated of those that are still with us today. They were used mainly for carrying and hauling, nevertheless the folks of that day also killed them. They ate the meat, used the manure for fuel and the skins to make shelters. They even had to sacrifice them to their gods of those times.
Presently there are about 7 million alpacas and llamas in South America today, per estimates. In Canada and the United States, there are around seven thousand alpacas, 65 thousand llamas and two hundred guanacos. This animals, facts confirm, can be located many places all over time world, even as far away from their point of origins as New Zealand. There, they use the wool for their fiber industry. The llama is still vital} to the practice of agriculture farming in Peru, Chile, Bolivia and Spain. In North America, too, the alpaca and pasión are part of our agricultural livelihood.
Llamas live from 15 to around twenty-nine years approximately. They will weigh around two hundred and four-hundred 50 pounds. They will stand around 3 to 4 feet at their shoulder. Llamas may be seen in colors that are spotted or solid, and many unique patterns. Their particular wool color can range from roan, red, brown, beige, gray, and dark-colored to white.
Female llamas can be bred for the 1st time when sixteen months to 2 years of age. They do not go into heat in cycles, so they may be bred at any time of the given year. The female llama, facts say, offers her young while she is standing up, and she normally does not need any assistance. The baby is called a cria. Most llamas give birth in the day, and twins happen only rarely. The newborn lechigada usually weighs around twenty and thirty-five pounds, plus they are usually nursing within ninety minutes of birth. The child is usually weaned from its mother at about four to 6 months of age.