Source: http://youtu.be/zSf3TB7Xdcs
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Llamas are part of the camelid family, that also includes camels. They were at first found in North USA, in the Central Plains, almost 10 million years back. These were the predecessors of the llama, facts state, and not the same animals that we know today. They migrated into the area that has become South America about two . 5 million years ago, while their camel cousins shifted to the Center East, and other areas. The camelid family became extinct in North USA about 12 thousand years ago.
Llamas were actually domesticated in Peru about six thousands of in years past, and they are 1 of the first animals domesticated of those that are still around today. They were used in hopes of carrying and carrying, nevertheless the people of that day also ate them. They ate the meat, used the manure for fuel and the hides to make shelters. They even had to offer them as a sacrifice to their lords of the day.
Presently there are about 7 mil alpacas and llamas in South America today, every estimates. In Canada and the United States, there are around seven thousand alpacas, sixty-five thousand llamas and two hundred guanacos. This animals, facts confirm, may be found lots of places worldwide, even as far from their point of origin as New Zealand. There, they use the llama wool for the fiber industry. The llama is still essential} to the practice of agriculture farming in Peru, Chile, Bolivia and Spain. In North US, too, the alpaca and pasión are part of our agricultural livelihood.
Llamas live from fifteen to about 29 years approximately. They will weigh between 100 and 400 50 pounds. They stand around three to four feet at their shoulder. Llamas may be found in colors that are spotted or solid, and many unique patterns. Their very own wool color can range from roan, red, dark brown, beige, gray, and dark to white.
Female llamas can be bred for the first time when they are sixteen months to two years old. They do not go into heat in cycles, so they can be bred at any time of the given year. The female llama, facts say, gives her young while the female is standing up, and she normally does not require any help. The young one is called a cria. Most llamas give birth in the day time, and twins happen only rarely. The newborn cria usually weighs between 20 or so and thirty-five pounds, plus they are usually nursing within eighty minutes of birth. The child is usually weaned from the mother at about 4 to 6 months of era.