When getting into livestock farming there are a number of things to consider before you jump into production. The various kinds of livestock you can raise are chickens, bunnies, cattle, ducks, sheep, goats, swines, or horses and are all maintained in a different way.
In order to be successful in raising livestock you need to know your options, goals and resources. Understanding what you want to accomplish will help you in shaping up your farm so that its successful.
– Your Goals
So why do you wish to get into farming livestock? Its vital that you see and evaluate what your goals are.
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Do you want to farm livestock because you want to feed your family with healthy food? You may just want to farm livestock to manage forage? Or you want to produce your own livestock products sell them for extra income? Either way setting goals are incredibly important before you start on your venture.
Following you have made your decision on what kind of livestock you want to farm, consider the land in which you are going to raise the animals. Consider the dimensions of your land, the laws regarding raising livestock and property zoning. If your land is small you may consider raising chickens or ducks but if you have large land you may farm, cattle, sheep and other large animals.
As well determine the kind of procedure you want. If you would like to raise cattle determine if you would like to raise cattle for meat or cows for milk or if you wish to farm laying chickens and meat chickens (broilers). For dairy production you may choose between goat milk, sheep milk or cow milk. You can just farm all three of them.
The sort of breed is also vital so make sure of getting familiarity with the different species of livestock. Such as if you wish to raise beef cows that graze on pasture the right type of cows that strives well on pasture is the Belted Galloway. This goes for the other livestock, different breeds will produce better then other breeds.
– Your Resources
Do you have the required resources to get started on your task? Are you finances ok to invest in livestock farming? Do you have the equipment and facilities? Farming livestock needs that you have enough resources and are able to invest some money.
These are just basic factors to consider before you get into livestock farming. Raising livestock is very profitable when done right. So know your goals, be familiar with the livestock you wish to raise and ensure you care for the livestock.
Livestock raising facility and method in South Africa
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