When getting into livestock farming there’s a number of things to consider before you jump into production. The various kinds of livestock you may raise are chickens, rabbits, cattle, ducks, sheep, goats, domestic swine, or horses and are all maintained in a different way.
In order to be successful in raising livestock you need to know your options, goals and resources. Knowing what you want to accomplish can help you in shaping up your livestock farm so that its successful.
– Your Desired goals
So why do you want to get into livestock farming? Its vital that you identify and evaluate what your goals are.
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Do you want to farm livestock reason being you need to feed your family with healthy food? You might just want to farm livestock to manage forage? Or you want to produce your own livestock products sell them to make money? Either way knowing your goals are incredibly vital before you pursue your venture.
After you have made your decision on what kind of livestock you desire to farm, know the land in which you are going to raise the animals. Consider the dimensions of your land, the laws regarding raising livestock and property housing code. If your land is small you may consider raising chickens or ducks but if you have large land you may farm, cattle, sheep and other large animals.
Likewise determine the kind of procedure you want. If you need to raise cows determine if you would like to farm cattle for meat or cows for milk or if you would like to raise laying chickens and meat chickens (broilers). For milk production you may choose between goat milk, sheep milk or cow milk. You can just farm all three of them.
The type of breed is also vital so make sure of getting understanding of the different species of livestock. Such as if you wish to raise beef cattle that graze on pasture the right type of cattle that does well on pasture is the Belted Galloway. This goes for the other livestock, certain breeds will produce better then other breeds.
– Your Resources
Do you have enough resources to begin your task? Are you finances alright to invest in livestock farming? Do you have the equipment and facilities? Farming livestock needs that you have got enough resources and are able to invest some money.
These are just basic factors to consider before you get into farming livestock. Livestock farming is very profitable when done right. So know your goals, know the livestock you want to raise and be sure you care for the livestock.
Livestock based farming system in South Africa
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