When getting into livestock farming there’s a lot of things to consider before you jump into development. The different kinds of livestock you can raise are chickens, rabbits, cattle, ducks, sheep, goats, pigs, or horses and are all maintained in a different way.
In order to be productive in livestock farming you need to know your options, goals and resources. Being aware of what you want to accomplish will allow you to in shaping up your livestock farm so that its successful.
– Your Goals
So why do you want to get into farming livestock? Its vital that you identify and evaluate what your goals are.
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Do you want to farm livestock reason being you need to feed your family with healthy food? You may just want to raise livestock to control forage? Or perhaps you want to produce your own livestock products sell them to make money? Either way setting goals are incredibly vital before you start on your venture.
After you have made your decision on what type of livestock you want to farm, know the land in which you are going to raise the livestock. Consider the size of your land, the laws regarding raising livestock and property zoning. If your land is small you may consider raising chickens or ducks but if you have large land you can raise, cattle, sheep and other large animals.
Likewise determine the kind of procedure you want. If you need to raise cows determine if you would like to raise cows for meat or cows for milk or if you would like to farm laying chickens and meat chickens (broilers). For dairy production you may choose between goat milk, sheep milk or cattle milk. You may just farm all three of them.
The kind of breed is also important so make sure of getting knowledge of the various species of livestock. For example if you need to raise beef cattle that graze on pasture the right type of cattle that strives well on pasture is the Belted Galloway. This goes for the other livestock, certain breeds will produce better then other breeds.
– Your Resources
Do you have enough resources to get started on your project? Are you finances ok to invest in livestock farming? Do you have the equipment and facilities? Farming livestock needs that you have enough resources and are able to invest some money.
These are just basic points to consider before you get into farming livestock. Raising livestock is very profitable when done right. So know your goals, be familiar with the livestock you want to raise and be sure to care for the livestock.
Commercial livestock farming definition in South Africa
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